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Registros recuperados: 13
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Approche multi-échelles de la cartographie des habitats benthiques des substrats meubles subtidaux : application à la frange côtière de Bretagne nord ArchiMer
Chevalier, Claire; Dutertre, Mickael; Hamon, Dominique; Ehrhold, Axel; Gentil, Franck; Thiebaut, Eric; Bajjouk, Touria.
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Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00281/39231/37791.pdf
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Evaluation de la sensibilité des habitats élémentaires (DHFF) d’Atlantique, de Manche et de Mer du Nord aux pressions physiques ArchiMer
La Riviere, Marie; Aish, Annabelle; Auby, Isabelle; Ar Gall, Erwan; Dauvin, Jean-claude; De Bettignies, Thibaut; Derrien-courtel, Sandrine; Dubois, Stanislas; Gauthier, Olivier; Grall, Jacques; Janson, Anne Laure; Thiebaut, Eric.
Le Ministère de l’Environnement de l’Energie et de la Mer a confié au Service du Patrimoine Naturel (Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle), en lien étroit avec les acteurs de la recherche scientifique, la coordination d’un projet sur l’évaluation de la sensibilité des habitats benthiques aux pressions d’origine anthropique. L’objectif de ce travail est de qualifier la sensibilité générique des habitats présents en France métropolitaine pour aider à l’orientation et à la priorisation de mesures de gestion (pour des activités actuelles ou futures), adaptées aux enjeux de conservation, afin de respecter les objectifs d’atteinte ou de maintien d’un ECF (DCSMM) ou BEE (DHFF). Ce travail permet également de mettre en évidence les habitats et/ou les pressions...
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Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00376/48699/49033.pdf
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First and repeated records of the tropical-temperate crab Asthenognathus atlanticus Monod, 1932 (Decapoda: Brachyura) in the eastern part of the Bay of Seine (eastern English Channel, France) ArchiMer
Jourde, Jerome; Alizier, Sandrine; Dancie, Chloe; Dauvin, Jean-claude; Desroy, Nicolas; Dubut, Severine; Gentil, Franck; Grall, Jacques; Hanin, Camille; Lanshere, Julien; Thiebaut, Eric.
Asthenognathus atlanticus Monod, 1932, has been reported for the first time from the eastern part of the Bay of Seine (eastern English Channel). A total of 30 specimens were collected between the years 2008 and 2011, along the Normandy coast from Ouistreham to Antifer, mainly on mud and muddy sand habitats, between 10 and 25 m depth. The distribution range of A. atlanticus has been previously known to cover eastern Atlantic coasts from Angola to the western English Channel, where it reached its northern limits. It is also present in the western part of the Mediterranean Sea. The changes in the sediment composition of the eastern Bay of Seine have probably led to the development of a potentially favorable habitat for this species. However, the data...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Crustacea Decapoda; Asthenognathus atlanticus; Bay of Seine; Geographical extension; Eastern English Channel.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00131/24178/22365.pdf
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Food web structures of subtidal benthic muddy habitats: evidence of microphytobenthos contribution supported by an engineer species ArchiMer
Rigolet, Carinne; Thiebaut, Eric; Dubois, Stanislas.
Stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic composition (delta C-13 and delta N-15) of benthic organisms was investigated to understand the effects of a gregarious tubicolous amphipod species (Haploops nirae) on benthic food web structures and test whether drastic changes in species composition cause changes in food web structure. The habitat engineered by this species was sampled and compared with the adjacent uncolonized Amphiura filiformis muddy habitat in winter and summer. The isotopic signatures of macrofaunal and megafaunal species associated with both habitats were analysed along with potential food sources at each sampling period. Similar food web structures for each habitat (and each season), with high delta N-15 ranges spanning over 3 trophic levels,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Stable isotopes; Gregarious amphipod; Source contribution; Haploops; Benthic diatoms; Navicula.
Ano: 2014 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00187/29822/28259.pdf
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How does the connectivity between populations mediate range limits of marine invertebrates? A case study of larval dispersal between the Bay of Biscay and the English Channel (North-East Atlantic) ArchiMer
Ayata, Sakina-dorothee; Lazure, Pascal; Thiebaut, Eric.
For many marine species, larval dispersal plays a crucial role in population persistence, re-colonization of disturbed areas, and distribution of species range limits through the control of population connectivity. Along the French Atlantic coast (NE Atlantic), a biogeographical transition zone has been reported between temperate and cold-temperate marine faunal assemblages. Hydrodynamics in this area are highly complex and variable including numerous mesoscale features (e.g. river plumes, fronts, upwellings, low salinity lenses), which could constrain larval transport and connectivity. In this context, the aim of this study was to assess how hydrodynamic conditions and biological traits influence larval transport and contribute to population connectivity...
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Ano: 2010 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00030/14174/11506.pdf
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Le projet ANR-COMANCHE 2010-STRA-010. Interactions écosystémiques et impacts anthropiques dans les populations de COquilles Saint-Jacques (Pecten maximus) de la MANCHE. Rapport scientifique final ArchiMer
Foucher, Eric; Blanchard, Michel; Cugier, Philippe; Desroy, Nicolas; Dreanno, Catherine; Fauchot, Juliette; Fifas, Spyros; Guyader, Olivier; Jean, Frederic; Le Gallic, Bertrand; Riou, Philippe; Schapira, Mathilde; Thiebaut, Eric.
The King scallop Pecten maximus constitutes the first landed species in terms of tonnage and the second or third one in terms of value for the French fisheries. More than 90% of these landings come from the English Channel indicating that its exploitation is essential to local fleets. The COMANCHE project (Ecosystem Interactions and anthropogenic impacts on King scallops populations in the English Channel) proposed to improve the knowledge of the scallop within the Channel, through an ecosystem-based approach for fisheries, appealing to a wide range of scientific disciplines (physics, chemistry, genetics, ecology, geostatistics, modeling, economics ....). Researches on the spatial location of scallop beds, connectivity by larval dispersal between beds,...
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Ano: 2015 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00251/36236/34797.pdf
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Meroplankton distribution and its relationship to coastal mesoscale hydrological structure in the northern Bay of Biscay (NE Atlantic) ArchiMer
Ayata, Sakina-dorothee; Stolba, Robin; Comtet, Thierry; Thiebaut, Eric.
The relationship between meroplankton distribution and spatio-temporal variability of coastal mesoscale hydrological structure was investigated in the northern Bay of Biscay, North-East Atlantic. For the three coastal polychaetes studied, i.e. Pectinaria koreni, Owenia fusiformis and Sabellaria alveolata, the highest larval abundances were sampled in low-salinity, low-density and high-temperature river plume waters. For two species (P. koreni and O. fusiformis), maximal abundances were observed in the surface and thermocline layers due to ontogenic migrations. Variance partitioning based on multiple regression and redundancy analyses was used to assess the relative roles played by the hydrological environment alone, the geographical space alone and their...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Meroplankton; Larval transport; Mesoscale structures; River plume; Fronts; Owenia fusiformis; Pectinaria koreni; Sabellaria alveolata; Bay of Biscay.
Ano: 2011 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00240/35131/33632.pdf
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Modelling larval dispersal and settlement of the reef-building polychaete Sabellaria alveolata: Role of hydroclimatic processes on the sustainability of biogenic reefs ArchiMer
Ayata, Sakina-dorothee; Ellien, Celine; Dumas, Franck; Dubois, Stanislas; Thiebaut, Eric.
The honeycomb worm Sabellaria alveolata forms biogenic reefs which constitute diversity hotspots on tidal flats. The largest known reefs in Europe, located in the Bay of Mont-Saint-Michel (English Channel), are suffering increasing anthropogenic disturbances which raise the question of their sustainability. As the ability to recover depends partly on the recolonization of damaged reefs by larval supply, evaluating larval dispersal and the connectivity between distant reefs is a major challenge for their conservation. In the present study, we used a 3D biophysical model to simulate larval dispersal under realistic hydroclimatic conditions and estimate larval retention and exchanges among the two reefs of different sizes within the bay. The model takes into...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bay of Mont Saint Michel; English Channel; Modelling; Larval settlement; Larval transport; Connectivity; Biogenic reefs; Sabellaria alveolata.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6841.pdf
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Modelling larval dispersal of Pecten maximus in the English Channel: a tool for the spatial management of the stocks ArchiMer
Nicolle, Amandine; Moitie, Roderic; Ogor, Julien; Dumas, Franck; Foveau, Aurelie; Foucher, Eric; Thiebaut, Eric.
The great scallop Pecten maximus supports one of the most important and valuable commercial fisheries around the British Isles and in the northwest of France, but the resource is mainly managed at the scale of each local fishing ground through a combination of European, national and local measures. To analyse the larval dispersal pathways and connectivity patterns among fishing grounds of the great scallop in the Celtic Sea and the English Channel, a particle tracking model was developed. The model combined a 3D physical circulation model that simulated currents and temperature fields and a scallop larval submodel that took into account a temperature-dependent planktonic larval duration and an active vertical swimming behaviour. Due to the lack of stock...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Connectivity; English Channel; Fishery management; Great scallop; Larval dispersal; Particle-tracking model.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00363/47375/50155.pdf
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Modelling larval dispersal of the king scallop (Pecten maximus) in the English Channel: examples from the bay of Saint-Brieuc and the bay of Seine ArchiMer
Nicolle, Amandine; Dumas, Franck; Foveau, Aurelie; Foucher, Eric; Thiebaut, Eric.
The king scallop (Pecten maximus) is one of the most important benthic species of the English Channel as it constitutes the first fishery in terms of landings in this area. To support strategies of spatial fishery management, we develop a high-resolution biophysical model to study scallop dispersal in two bays along the French coasts of the English Channel (i.e. the bay of Saint-Brieuc and the bay of Seine) and to quantify the relative roles of local hydrodynamic processes, temperature-dependent planktonic larval duration (PLD) and active swimming behaviour (SB). The two bays are chosen for three reasons: (1) the distribution of the scallop stocks in these areas is well known from annual scallop stock surveys, (2) these two bays harbour important fisheries...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: King scallop; English Channel; Numerical model; Lagrangian transport; Planktonic larval duration; Swimming behaviour.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00146/25705/26396.pdf
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Preliminary results on long-term changes of estuarine benthic communities 45 years after the implementation of a tidal power station in the Rance basin (northern Brittany, France). ArchiMer
Trigui, Rima-jihane; Desroy, Nicolas; Le Mao, Patrick; Thiebaut, Eric.
Objectives : In order to follow the benthic community change in the upstream part of the Rance estuary (poly- and mesohaline areas), a spatio-temporal study is in progress, which aims to compare the structure of the benthic communities with: (1) The previous results of Desroy (1995); (2)Those present in a morphologically similar but unmanaged system, the Trieux estuary.
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Ano: 2011 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00156/26692/24758.pdf
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Regional and latitudinal patterns of soft-bottom macrobenthic invertebrates along French coasts: Results from the RESOMAR database ArchiMer
Gallon, Regis K.; Lavesque, Nicolas; Grall, Jacques; Labrune, Celine; Gremare, Antoine; Bachelet, Guy; Blanchet, Hugues; Bonifacio, Paulo; Bouchet, Vincent M. P.; Dauvin, Jean-claude; Desroy, Nicolas; Gentil, Franck; Guerin, Laurent; Houbin, Celine; Jourde, Jerome; Laurand, Sandrine; Le Duff, Michel; Le Garrec, Vincent; De Montaudouin, Xavier; Olivier, Frederic; Orvain, Francis; Sauriau, Pierre-guy; Thiebaut, Eric; Gauthier, Olivier.
This study aims to describe the patterns of soft bottom macrozoobenthic richness along French coasts. It is based on a collaborative database developed by the “Réseau des Stations et Observatoires Marins” (RESOMAR). We investigated patterns of species richness in sublittoral soft bottom habitats (EUNIS level 3) at two different spatial scales: 1) seaboards: English Channel, Bay of Biscay and Mediterranean Sea and 2) 0.5° latitudinal and longitudinal grid. Total observed richness, rarefaction curves and three incidence-based richness estimators (Chao2, ICE and Jacknife1) were used to compare soft bottom habitats species richness in each seaboard. Overall, the Mediterranean Sea has the highest richness and despite higher sampling effort, the English Channel...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Zoobenthos; Species richness; Regional pattern; Latitudinal pattern; Soft-bottom; France.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00376/48769/49166.pdf
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Role of pockmarks in diversity and species assemblages of coastal macrobenthic communities ArchiMer
Dubois, Stanislas; Derian, Francois; Caisey, Xavier; Rigolet, Carinne; Caprais, Jean-claude; Thiebaut, Eric.
We used existing bathymetric data to study the macrofauna of a geophysical pockmark field restricted to a benthic habitat engineered by the tubiculous amphipod Haploops nirae in South Brittany (France). Stations inside and outside pockmarks of different morphometric characteristics (location, size, depression depth) were sampled for macrofauna and environmental parameters (sediment characteristics, organic matter, chl a, hydrogen sulfide and methane concentrations). Diversity indices showed higher species richness inside pockmarks, especially for species with medium to high abundances. Most sediment cores showed low methane but high hydrogen sulfide concentrations. We hypothesised that after eruption, the remaining residual methane from pockmark sediments...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Benthic habitat; Biodiversity; Succession; Amphipod; Haploops; South Brittany; Sulfide; Methane; Environmental factors.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00272/38333/36576.pdf
Registros recuperados: 13
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